Botanical Skincare

What is Hydrolyzed Silk Protein?

What is Hydrolyzed Silk Protein?

🧬 What is Hydrolyzed Silk Protein?

Hydrolyzed Silk Protein is a specialized protein derivative obtained from natural silk fibers (specifically from the Bombyx mori silkworm). Through a chemical process called hydrolysis, long-chain silk proteins are broken down into smaller peptides and amino acids that the human body can more easily absorb.


🛠️ The Production Process

  1. Sourcing: Raw silk fibers are harvested from cocoons.

  2. Degumming: The sticky outer layer (sericin) is removed to isolate the core protein, fibroin.

  3. Hydrolysis: The fibroin is treated with water and specific enzymes or acids to break the molecular bonds.

  4. Result: The final product is a water-soluble ingredient that can be easily formulated into creams, serums, and shampoos.


✨ Key Benefits & Applications

1. For Hair Care

  • Deep Penetration: Because of its low molecular weight, it can pass through the hair cuticle to repair damage from within.

  • Moisture Retention: It can hold up to 10,000 times its weight in water, making it an elite hydrator for dry or brittle hair.

  • Structural Integrity: It is rich in cysteine, a key amino acid used to produce new keratin, which strengthens the hair shaft.

  • Aesthetics: It creates a "shimmer" effect and significantly reduces frizz.

2. For Skin Care

  • Silky Texture: It gives topical products a luxurious, non-greasy "slip" and leaves the skin feeling velvety.

  • Film-Forming: It creates a breathable barrier on the skin's surface that protects against environmental pollutants.

  • Anti-Aging: By boosting skin elasticity and hydration, it helps plump the skin and reduce the appearance of fine lines.


📊 Comparison: Silk Protein vs. Other Proteins

Protein Type Primary Benefit Best For
Silk Protein Softness, Shine, & Moisture Fine, damaged hair; dull skin
Keratin Structural Strengthening High-porosity hair; brittle nails
Collagen Elasticity & Plumping Mature skin; anti-aging
Wheat Protein Volume & Thickness Thin, limp hair

⚠️ Important Facts

  • Molecular Weight: The effectiveness depends on the degree of hydrolysis; smaller molecules penetrate deeper, while larger molecules form a better surface shield.

  • Solubility: Unlike raw silk, the hydrolyzed version is 100% water-soluble.

  • Ethics: It is not vegan. However, "Peace Silk" or "Ahimsa Silk" variants exist where the protein is harvested only after the silkworm has safely left the cocoon

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